The leaching concentration of heavy metal in mud sandstone in different weathering layers is shown in Figure 3: Fe, Ca, Hg, As, Sb and Tl leaching concentrations increase gradually from gray-white inner to gray-black outer layer, showing a tendency to increase with the increase of weathering. Mg leaching concentrations in the gray-black outer and brown-yellow mid-layers are also greater than the leaching concentrations of the gray-white inner layers.<br>Among them, Fe and Ca had a maximum leaching concentration ratio of 10.7 times and 3.4 times in the gray-black outer layer and gray-white inner layer, respectively, and Hg, As, Sb and Tl had a maximum leaching concentration ratio of 8.5 times, 5.3 times, 6.7 times and 5.5 times in the weathered layer and gray-white inner layer, respectively. It is shown that under the long-term weathering leachate effect, the migration loss of heavy metals in the black outer layer of mud sandstone ash is significantly greater than that of the brown-yellow middle layer and the gray-white inner layer.
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