而人类的发展，是不断适应自然环境的过程。尤其是工业文明之前的人类社会，

The development of mankind is a process of constantly adapting to the natural environment. <br>Especially in the human society before industrial civilization, due to the limitation of social productivity, it was not possible to drastically transform the natural environment, so a series of adaptive survival strategies were derived during the long development process. From a modern perspective, these survival strategies have their technological backwardness, but they can provide a new perspective and logic for the sustainable development problems facing humanity today. <br>This study focuses on the adaptive strategies in Eastern and Western cultural heritage, and reinterprets and defines them in a modern context, in order to provide new methods of sustainable development.

The development of human beings is the process of constantly adapting to the natural environment.<br>Especially before the industrial civilization of human society, due to the limitation of social productivity, can not dramatically transform the natural environment, so in the long process of development derived a series of adaptive survival strategies. From the modern perspective, these survival strategies have their backward side of technology, but they can provide a new perspective and logic for the sustainable development problems facing human beings today.<br>This study focuses on adaptive strategies in East and West cultural heritage and reinterprets and defines them in modern contexts to provide new approaches to sustainable development.

The development of human beings is a process of constantly adapting to the natural environment.<br>Especially in the human society before industrial civilization, due to the limitation of social productivity, it is impossible to transform the natural environment violently, so a series of adaptive survival strategies are derived in the long development process. In the modern perspective, these survival strategies have the backward side of technology, but they can provide a new perspective and logic for the sustainable development of human beings.<br>This study focuses on the adaptive strategies in the eastern and Western cultural heritage, and re interprets and redefines them in the modern context, so as to provide a new approach to sustainable development.