Reaction system: The raw material oil, under the materialization action of atomized steam, shoots in from the lower part of the lift tube reactor, and comes into contact with the regeneration catalyst transported from the regenerator, and the cracking reaction occurs rapidly, generating gasoline, diesel fuel, cracking gas, etc. The incompletely reactive raw oil is separated by a fractionation tower and returned to the reactor, which is called a back refining. The reaction oil and gas, together with the catalyst, is separated by the gas and solid separation equipment exported by the lifting tube reactor, the catalyst is separated, the catalyst is released from the oil and gas by the depositor and then entered into the catalyst steam lifter, after the steam lift, the surviving catalyst riser and the surviving spool enter the regenerator. A catalyst that adsorbs a large number of reactive shrinks (coke) after the reaction is called a torso catalyst. The to-be-born catalyst meets the regenerative air compressed by the main fan in the regenerator, burns the coke deposited on the to-be-born catalyst, obtains the so-called regenerative catalyst by the regenerative catalyst riser, regeneration spool, and then feeds it into the lift tube reactor for recycling. After the reaction, the oil and gas in the settler after the first and second-stage cyclone separator will carry the catalyst dust separation clean, into the separation system for oil cutting and gas separation.
正在翻译中..