As Lisa Feldman Barrett,one of the authors of the study, published in Psychological Science in the Public Interest, told the AAAS meeting in Seattle,"We surprised ourselves." Dr Feldman Barrett is a psychologist at Northeastern University in Boston,Massachusetts, and along with her colleagues she found that, on average, adults in urban cultures scowled when they were angry 30% of the time. Which meant that some 70% of the time they did not scowl when angry. Instead, they did something else with their faces. People also scowled when they were not angry. "The scowl when they're concentrating, they scowl when someone tells them a bad joke, they scowl when they have gas, they scowl for lots of reasons,"says Dr Feldman Barrett.