4.1.2监测方法4.1.2.1判定疑似病人主要通过询问其是否有以下几

4.1.2 Monitoring <br>4.1.2.1 judgment suspected patients mainly by asking whether they have the following history of exposure. <br>(1) persons suspected exposure refers to exposure to the novel coronavirus test positive for wild animals, goods and the environment, and exposure time <br>failed to take effective protection (such as wearing masks). <br>(2) refers to those who have close contact with infected persons suspected or confirmed infected through contact with one of the following situations. <br>(3) cases and live together, study, work, or other persons in close contact; <br>(4) medical care, failed to take effective protective measures visitation cases of health care workers, family members or other patients with similar close <br>off contact personnel; <br>(5) patients with other patients and accompanying persons ward; <br>(6) and take the cases of the same vehicle and have close contact with staff; <br>(7) after the scene by investigators qualified personnel assessed that. <br>(8) For close contact with those who need home medical observation. Do not go to work do not just go out and do self health condition concept <br>inspections, regular follow-up of community physicians. <br>4.1.2.2 Note by several distinguished novel coronavirus pneumonia and common diseases; <br>(1) novel coronavirus pneumonia with fever, fatigue, dry cough as the main performance, and will appear pneumonia. But early pneumonia may not be <br>fever, chills and respiratory infections only the symptoms, but CT can show phenomenon pneumonia. <br>(2) influenza with fever, cough, sore throat and muscle pain as the main performance, and sometimes it can cause pneumonia, but not common. <br>(3) the common cold, nasal congestion, runny nose as the main performance, the majority of patients with mild symptoms generally do not cause symptoms of pneumonia. <br>4.1.2.3 observe the following signs and symptoms: <br>(1) fever. Measurement of body temperature twice a day. <br>(2) cough. <br>(3) shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.<br>(4) Other Note Early symptoms include chills, body aches, sore throat, headache, diarrhea, nausea / vomiting, and a runny nose. <br>(5) If fever, cough and other abnormal symptoms, in time, the people responsible for reporting to the heads of departments, emergency office report <br>, the unified contact your doctor, to the designated health department investigation, diagnosis and treatment. <br>If a fever higher than 38.5 ℃, while one of the following three conditions, (1) associated with dyspnea, chest tightness, wheezing obvious; (2) new contact pneumoniae pneumonia or patients suspected novel; (3) itself Hypertension patients with underlying diseases such as heart disease and other cardiovascular and cerebrovascular liver, lung and kidney. It recommended to the hospital and isolation in a hospital if necessary.

4.1.2 Monitoring methods<br>4.1.2.1 The suspected patient was determined to have a history of exposure mainly by asking him if he or she had the following contact history.<br>(1) Suspicious exposure refers to exposure to wildlife, objects and the environment that are positive for the new coronavirus, and when exposed <br>No effective protection (e.g. wearing a mask).<br>(2) Close contact refers to one of the following contact situations with a suspected or confirmed infected person.<br>(3) Persons living, studying, working or other close contact with the case;<br>(4) Medical personnel, family members or other medical personnel who have not taken effective protective measures when treating, nursing or visiting cases have similar close distance to the case<br>Persons off-the-touch;<br>(5) Other patients and escorts in the same room where the case is in the same hospital;<br>(6) Travelling in the same vehicle as the case and having close contact with persons;<br>(7) After investigation by the on-site investigators, the persons assessed as eligible.<br>(8) For close contacts, medical observation is required at home. Don't go to work Don't go out casually, do a good job of self-health<br>regular follow-up by community doctors.<br>4.1.2.2 Attention is paid to the distinction between new coronavirus pneumonia and common diseases by following a few;<br>(1) The new coronavirus pneumonia to fever, fatigue, dry cough, etc. as the main manifestation, and will appear pneumonia. But early pneumonia may not<br>Fever, only chills and respiratory infectionsymptoms, but CT shows pneumonia.<br>(2) Influenza to high fever, cough, sore throat and muscle pain as the main manifestations, sometimes can cause pneumonia, but not common.<br>(3) The common cold to the nasal congestion, runny nose as the main manifestation, most patients have mild symptoms, generally do not cause pneumonia symptoms.<br>4.1.2.3 Observe the following signs and symptoms:<br>(1) Fever. The body temperature measured twice a day.<br>(2) Cough.<br>(3) Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing.<br>(4) Other early symptoms that require attention include chills, body pain, sore throat, headache, diarrhea, nausea/vomiting and runny nose.<br>(5) If there is fever, cough and other abnormal symptoms, timely report to the department, unit head, person in charge of the emergency office<br>After, unified contact with the doctor, to the designated medical department for inspection, diagnosis and treatment.<br>If the fever exceeds 38.5 degrees C, there are three conditions, (1) with breathing difficulties, obvious chest tightness and wheezing; It is recommended to go to the hospital in a timely manner and, if necessary, to be treated in isolation in the hospital.

4.1.2 monitoring methods<br>4.1.2.1 the determination of suspected patients is mainly based on the following contact history.<br>(1) novel coronavirus is a positive animal, object and environment that is exposed to suspicious exposures.<br>Failure to take effective protection (such as wearing masks).<br>(2) Close contacts refer to one of the following contacts with suspected or confirmed infected persons.<br>(3) Those who live, study, work or have close contact with the case;<br>(4) The medical staff, family members or others who do not take effective protective measures when diagnosing, treating, nursing or visiting the case are close to the case<br>Personnel away from contact;<br>(5) Other patients and caregivers in the same ward;<br>(6) Take the same vehicle as the case and have close contact personnel;<br>(7) The personnel who are evaluated to be qualified by the field investigators after investigation.<br>(8) Close contacts require medical observation at home. Don't go to work, don't go out, and do a good job of self-health<br>Check and receive regular follow-up visits from community doctors.<br>4.1.2.2 notes that the novel coronavirus pneumonia and common diseases can be distinguished by the following items.<br>(1) novel coronavirus pneumonia is mainly manifested by fever, fatigue, dry cough, and pneumonia. But early pneumonia may not<br>Fever, only chills and respiratory tract infection symptoms, but CT will show pneumonia.<br>(2) Influenza is characterized by high fever, cough, sore throat and muscle pain. Sometimes it can cause pneumonia, but it is not common.<br>(3) The common cold is characterized by stuffy nose and runny nose. Most patients have mild symptoms and generally do not cause pneumonia.<br>4.1.2.3 observe the following signs and symptoms:<br>(1) Fever. Body temperature measured twice a day.<br>(2) Cough.<br>(3) Shortness of breath or difficulty in breathing.<br>(4) Other early symptoms that need attention include chills, body pain, sore throat, headache, diarrhea, nausea / vomiting, and runny nose.<br>(5) In case of fever, cough and other abnormal symptoms, report to the person in charge of the Department and unit in time, and the person in charge reports to the emergency office<br>After that, the doctor shall be contacted to the designated medical department for troubleshooting and diagnosis.<br>If the fever is over 38.5 ℃, there are one of the following three conditions: (1) dyspnea, obvious chest distress and asthma; (2) patients who have been exposed to new pneumonia or suspected new pneumonia; (3) patients who have hypertension, heart disease and other basic diseases such as heart, brain, liver, lung and kidney. It is suggested to visit the hospital in time and isolate the patient in the hospital if necessary.