旅游活动的开展加速了自然旅游资源的损坏与衰败。由于大量旅游者的介入，加

旅游活动的开展加速了自然旅游资源的损坏与衰败。由于大量旅游者的介入，加大了旅游区的承载负荷，游客的不良行为和保护资源意识的淡泊也是导致破坏的主要因素，如任意采集花草，破坏树木，部分素质低下的游客对文物古迹的乱刻乱画造成的资源破坏，使旅游区的生态环境受到严重威胁。交通工具和游客的不断踩压，使土壤板结，影响植物生长；景区的超负荷接待增加了生活垃圾对环境的污染。另一方面，对人文旅游资源而言，旅游活动的开展也会导致人文旅游资源的差异性和特质的消失。例如旅游者的高消费、衣着方式等现代生活习惯，会同化边远地区的民俗风情，致使地方文化和民族文化逐渐失去个性等。

旅游活动的开展加速了自然旅游资源的损坏与衰败。 由于大量旅游者的介入，加大了旅游区的承载负荷，游客的不良行为和保护资源意识的淡泊也是导致破坏的主要因素，如任意采集花草，破坏树木，部分素质低下的游客对文物古迹的乱刻乱画造成的资源破坏，使旅游区的生态环境受到严重威胁。 交通工具和游客的不断踩压，使土壤板结，影响植物生长；景区的超负荷接待增加了生活垃圾对环境的污染。 另一方面，对人文旅游资源而言，旅游活动的开展也会导致人文旅游资源的差异性和特质的消失。 例如旅游者的高消费、衣着方式等现代生活习惯，会同化边远地区的民俗风情，致使地方文化和民族文化逐渐失去个性等。

The development of tourism activities accelerates the damage and decline of natural tourism resources. Due to the intervention of a large number of tourists, the load of the tourist area is increased. The bad behavior of tourists and the indifferent consciousness of protecting resources are also the main factors that lead to the damage. For example, the random collection of flowers and grass, the destruction of trees, the destruction of resources caused by the random carving and graffiti of some tourists with low quality make the ecological environment of the tourist area seriously threatened. The continuous pressure of transportation and tourists makes the soil harden and affect the plant growth; the overload reception of scenic spots increases the pollution of domestic garbage on the environment. On the other hand, for the human tourism resources, the development of tourism activities will also lead to the disappearance of the differences and characteristics of human tourism resources. For example, the high consumption and clothing style of tourists, such as modern living habits, will assimilate the folk customs in remote areas, resulting in the gradual loss of local culture and national culture personality.<br>