MicroRNAs play important roles in regulating cellular stress reactions. Before we take advantage of the depth of Solexa sequencing technology found in 10 kinds of x-ray-induced new human mirna in HeLa cells. Wherein, miR-5094, is predicted to be targeted STAT5b. This study aimed to explore whether miR-5094 by STAT5b involved in cell radiation response. First, it was confirmed miRNA-5094 stat5b3'-UTR and through direct interactions with luciferase reporter gene experiments. Then, STAT5b downstream gene expression is detected after ionizing radiation (IR) in HeLa cells. Finally, we have found that by radiation-induced or mock infected miRNA modulation STAT5b inhibit the expression of miR-5094, thereby reducing the transcription of downstream Igf-1 and Bcl-2's. In addition, miR-5094 is low and the knock miRNA inhibitor inhibits, partially reversed the miR-5094 in HeLa cells, Jurkat cells and CD4 + T cell proliferation induced. In conclusion, our results indicate that, miR-5094 is down regulated STAT5b expression, thereby inhibiting the proliferation of cells after the x-ray radiation.
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