The ketene method, also known as the acetic acid cracking method, is a low-pressure high-temperature reaction that uses acetic acid as a raw material to produce acetic acid. The raw materials and triethyl phosphate are used as catalysts. The whole process is divided into two steps. First, acetic acid in the gas phase is broken to produce ketene, and then acetic acid and ketene are absorbed to produce crude acid hydride, and acetic acid with higher purity is obtained through distillation and purification. The biggest feature of this method is the complex production process, many side effects, and large energy consumption, but due to the near-perfect process, the production safety is high. In addition, the acetic acid cracking part requires lower quality of acetic acid, and other devices and recovered acetic acid can be used. Therefore, this method is still widely used in the early construction of domestic and foreign equipment. Ketene is the product of acetic acid cracking and is an important intermediate. It can be used as raw material for the production of pesticides and food preservatives. This product was not formed during the carbonization process. Therefore, the cracking process of vinyl ketone is very feasible.
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