Reasonable urbanization can improve the environment, for example, by leveling the land, building water conservancy facilities, greening the environment and other measures, the environment will change to the direction of improving people's living standards and promoting social development, and reduce the pressure of human activities on the environment.As the economic center of regional development, it can drive regional economic development, and the improvement of regional economic level promotes the development of cities. Promote changes in production methods, settlement patterns, lifestyles and values.1. Population transformation.Cities can create more employment opportunities and absorb a large number of rural surplus population. The labor force has gradually shifted from the primary industry to the secondary, tertiary and fourth industries.2. Industrial adjustment.The urbanization process can effectively promote the development of the vast rural areas, which is conducive to improving the regional industrial structure.3. Industrial development.Urbanization is helpful to improve the efficiency of industrial production, and industrialization gives urbanization a driving force for sustainable development.4. Scientific and technological progress.With the progress of science and technology and the advancement of informatization, modern big cities have become major scientific and technological innovation bases and information exchange centers. Thereby improving the overall development level of the region.5. Cultural exchange.The extensive diffusion and infiltration of urban culture into rural areas has affected the rural production and life style (self-sufficient natural economy) and improved the degree of rural opening to the outside world. It is conducive to the communication between cities and villages and narrows the gap between urban and rural development.6. The driving force for development.There are only two driving forces to promote the development of urbanization, one is thrust and the other is pull. Thrust forces people to leave the countryside, and pull refers to those factors that attract people to the city.Thrust, such as the intensification of contradictions between people and land, frequent natural disasters, low income, poor living standards and shortage of social service resources, etc. For example, there are many employment opportunities, abundant social service resources, convenient transportation and complete cultural facilities.
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