On the basis of intervention research, the stress strain distribution under non-interference conditions is analyzed, which lays the foundation for the subsequent understanding of the deformation process and wall thickness distribution of the wrong-row spinning. Figure 5-12 is a three-dimensional stress strain cloud map under the bar coordinate system. Starting from the tail cap, the radial compression strain of the blank gradually changes to a radial stretch strain, which has the largest radial pull stress area before the wheel contact area. This is because with the thinning of the pressure wheel, radial compression and axial elongation of the pressure wheel occur through the region, causing the area behind the pressure wheel to appear radially compressed. In the front wheel area, the material accumulates, so that the billet produced by the extrusion wheel is stacked with the axial material. Moreover, the axial overlay effect is more obvious, closer to the local stretch strain zone, maximum pull stress and top drum state of the wheel. Corresponding stress changes can also be observed in axial and peripheral stress strain clouds.
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