将整个施工项目分解到不同层次的作业中心后,接下来就是对各个作业层次进行目标成本的制定,传统做法是按预算定额上浮固定百分比来确定目标成本,但随的英语翻译

将整个施工项目分解到不同层次的作业中心后,接下来就是对各个作业层次进行

将整个施工项目分解到不同层次的作业中心后,接下来就是对各个作业层次进行目标成本的制定,传统做法是按预算定额上浮固定百分比来确定目标成本,但随着市场化进程的加快,这种做法已经缺乏合理性。目标成本的确定可以分为从上向下或从下向上两种方法,从下向上的制定方法需要对所有工作任务的时间和预算仔细考察,过程复杂耗时长,基层估算员为了防止上级管理人员削减预算而高估目标成本,最终汇集的目标成本水分较大,鉴于A建筑公司项目管理人员深入基层,经验丰富,对市场和施工项目有很深的了解,因此采用自上而下的方法设定目标成本具有可行性。
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结果 (英语) 1: [复制]
复制成功!
After decomposing the entire construction project into operation centers at different levels, the next step is to set the target cost for each operation level. The traditional method is to determine the target cost by a fixed percentage of the budget quota. However, with the acceleration of the marketization process, this This approach is unreasonable. The determination of the target cost can be divided into two methods: top-down or bottom-up. The bottom-up formulation method needs to carefully examine the time and budget of all work tasks. The process is complicated and time-consuming. In order to prevent the upper management Cut the budget and overestimate the target cost, and the final target cost is relatively large. In view of the fact that the project management personnel of A construction company are deeply rooted, experienced, and have a deep understanding of the market and construction projects, they adopt a top-down approach to design It is feasible to set the target cost.
正在翻译中..
结果 (英语) 2:[复制]
复制成功!
After decomposing the entire construction project into different levels of work centers, the next step is to establish target costs for each level of work. The traditional approach is to determine the target cost by floating a fixed percentage above the budget quota, but with the acceleration of marketization, this approach has become unreasonable. The determination of target costs can be divided into two methods: top-down or bottom-up. The bottom-up formulation method requires careful consideration of the time and budget of all work tasks, which is complex and time-consuming. Grassroots estimators overestimate target costs in order to prevent higher-level management personnel from cutting budgets, resulting in a large amount of accumulated target costs. Given that A Construction Company's project management personnel are deeply rooted in the grassroots and have rich experience, Having a deep understanding of the market and construction projects, it is feasible to adopt a top-down approach to set target costs.
正在翻译中..
结果 (英语) 3:[复制]
复制成功!
After the whole construction project is decomposed into different levels of operation centers, the next step is to set the target cost for each level of operation. The traditional method is to determine the target cost by floating a fixed percentage according to the budget quota, but with the acceleration of the marketization process, this method has lacked rationality. The determination of the target cost can be divided into two methods: top-down or bottom-up. The bottom-up method needs to carefully examine the time and budget of all tasks, and the process is complex and time-consuming. The grass-roots estimator overestimates the target cost to prevent the superior managers from cutting the budget, and the final collected target cost contains a lot of water. In view of the fact that the project managers of A Construction Company go deep into the grassroots, have rich experience and have a deep understanding of the market and construction projects, it is feasible to adopt the top-down method to set the target cost.
正在翻译中..
 
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