When the loop is closed, the switching power supply will automatically change the pulse width. When the system reads the preset voltage change of the keyboard, the input value of the keyboard and the sample value of the output terminal will be compared first. Assuming that the input value of the current keyboard is 10V, the sampling value in the output terminal is 6V, and the difference is 4V, the system updates the DTY cycle of PWM pulse according to this difference, and the output voltage rises to 10V. Similarly, the input value of the keyboard is 6V, the sampling value of the output is 10V, and the difference is - 4V. The system will update the pulse width according to the error difference, in order to make the output voltage smaller and reduce the duty cycle of PWM. This is the pulse width modulation of the system.<br>
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