High pressure equipment and pipes are prone to leakage, forming an explosive mixture of ethylene and air. Sealing at high pressure is required because otherwise the ethylene is prone to leakage and the mixture of ethylene and air will burn or explode on contact with an ignition source. The leakage causes are generally as follows: The seal of the bellows at the bottom of the reactor and the flange connection of the valve of the high-pressure separator were damaged; The welded part of the flange and the connecting pipe of the high-pressure compressor were broken; Potential defects in the piping material caused the support pipe of the reactor to break. The decomposition of ethylene in the pipeline leads to the fracture of the circulating natural gas pipeline. In addition, ethylene gas in the factory reached a certain level of workers can produce poisoning phenomenon.