2.2 Sui and Tang Dynasties-customs are regarded as gods During the Sui and Tang Dynasties, with the prosperity of economy and culture and the prevalence of "speaking" art, the records about Zhuge Liang were richer in content and more diversified in genre. These have further developed Zhuge Liang's deified image. Compared with the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Zhuge Liang in Sui and Tang Dynasties lost some strange and grotesque elements in his image, while his "intelligence" and "spirit" were more prominently displayed. 2.3 Song and Yuan Dynasties-Taoist immortals with extraordinary abilities Before the Song and Yuan Dynasties, people and intellectuals had different ways to deify Zhuge Liang's image. The folk people added religious mysterious elements to their stories because of their memory of Zhuge Liang, which made them gradually get rid of the image in historical biography and have a strange color. Intellectuals are willing to praise Zhuge Liang from the aspects of wisdom and spirit because they respect Zhuge Liang, which makes Zhuge Liang's status constantly elevated, even to the status of "God" and enshrined. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, economic development promoted the integration of cultures among different strata. On the one hand, the legends and stories about Zhuge Liang continue to spread among the people, and its influence scope is constantly expanding; On the other hand, due to the needs of livelihood and market, intellectuals pay more attention to the preferences of the common people in the selection of literary and artistic creations, and their writing methods are also rejuvenated. These stories, including the stories of the Three Kingdoms, have made new development in the literary creation of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and Zhuge Liang's deified image is naturally different from before in this process, which is most obvious in the Pinghua of the Three Kingdoms and the Yuan Zaju Three Kingdoms drama involving Zhuge Liang's image. 2.4 After the completion of The Romance of The Three Kingdoms-there is no match in the world for wisdom and wisdom. Although Zhuge Liang's legendary stories have been circulating in the market for a long time, people's impression of Zhuge Liang's "ingenious calculation" mostly comes from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. While inheriting the essence of previous related stories, the creators re-adapted and re-created the works, and finally shaped Zhuge Liang into an image with extraordinary wisdom and extraordinary skills.
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