The teaching goals are not clear, and the teaching and educational functions of the curriculum lack sufficient awareness and attention. Many colleges and universities do not have a clear understanding of the teaching orientation of public music lessons, making public music lessons a kind of "furnishing", and even some colleges do not even offer public music lessons at all. The role of public music courses in colleges and universities in cultivating students' artistic and comprehensive qualities has not been given due attention, which has led to a lack of enthusiasm for learning among many students and a lack of musical imagination and creative thinking.